A1 Lesson 1 – Greetings in German (Begrüßungen)
German | English | Formal/Informal | Notes |
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Hallo | Hello | Informal | Most common; pronounced “hallo” |
Hi | Hi | Informal | Casual greeting |
Guten Tag | Good day | Formal | Used throughout the day |
Guten Morgen | Good morning | Neutral | Use in the morning |
Guten Abend | Good evening | Neutral | Evenings until bedtime |
Gute Nacht | Good night | Neutral | Said before going to bed |
Grüß Gott | Greetings (God bless) | Formal/regional | Used in Austria & Bavaria |
Grüezi / Grüß dich | Hello (you) | Informal/regional | “dich” = informal “you” |
Servus | Hello/Bye | Neutral/regional | Used in Austria & S. Germany |
Tschüss | Bye | Informal | Also written as "Tschüß" |
Ciao | Bye | Informal | Borrowed from Italian |
Auf Wiedersehen | Goodbye | Formal | Means “until we see each other again” |
Auf Wiederhören | Goodbye (on phone) | Formal | “Until we hear each other again” |
Bis bald | See you soon | Informal | "bald" = soon |
Bis später | See you later | Informal | "später" = later |